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定语从句that意思3篇

时间:2023-08-18 19:00:05 公文范文 来源:网友投稿

定语从句that意思that常用作关系代词,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物时有的时候可用which替换that,指人时可用who替换。但在下列情况下,一般用下面是小编为大家整理的定语从句that意思3篇,供大家参考。

定语从句that意思3篇

定语从句that意思篇1

that常用作关系代词,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物时有的时候可用which替换that,指人时可用who替换。但在下列情况下,一般用that。

一、that指代某物事时

1.先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。如:

(1)We"ll do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.

我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。

(2) There is much that I wan to tell you.

我有很多想要告诉你的话。

(3) Is there anything that I can do for you?

有什么我可以帮你的吗?

2. 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。如:

(4) You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.

在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。

3. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:

(5)This is the most beautiful city that I"ve ever seen.

这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。

4. 先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。如:

(6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.

这恰好是他们去年参观的`那个工厂。

(7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.

这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。

5. 先行词是并列结构,既有人又有物时。如:

(8)He talked happily of the writer and his books that interested him.

6. 先行词前有the same 修饰,表示和先行词是同一物时。如:

(9)This is the same purse that I lost yesterday.

这就是我昨天丢的那个钱夹。

注:如果表示的是与先行词同一类或相似的某物,则用the same·as·.如:

(10)This is the same purse as I lost yesterday.

这个钱夹和我昨天丢的那个一样。

7. 先行词为数词时。

(11)Look at the books on the bookshelf. You can see the two that you bought me for my birthday.

瞧书架上那些书。你可以看到我过生日时你买的那两本。

8. 如果which引导的定语从句中又含有一个定语从句,为避免重复,第二个定语从句用that。如:

(12)They built a factory which produced things that had never been seen.

他们建了一工厂,生产以前从未见过的东西。

9. 以which作主语开...

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